Individual Actions for Unleashing Creativity
- Generating and Recognizing Original Ideas
- Question
the default. Instead of taking the status quo for granted,
ask why it exists in the first place. When you remember that rules and
systems were created by people, it becomes clear that they’re
not set in stone—and you begin to consider how they can be
improved.
- Triple the
number of ideas you generate. Immerse yourself in a new
domain. Originality increases when you broaden your frame of reference.
One approach is to learn a new craft, like the Nobel
Prize–winning scientists who expanded their creative
repertoires by taking up painting, piano, dance, or poetry.
- Immerse
yourself in a new domain. Originality increases when you
broaden your frame of reference. One approach is to learn a new craft,
like the Nobel Prize–winning scientists who expanded their
creative repertoires by taking up painting, piano, dance, or poetry.
- Procrastinate
strategically. When you’re generating new ideas,
deliberately stop when your progress is incomplete. By taking a break
in the middle of your brainstorming or writing process,
you’re more likely to engage in divergent thinking and give
ideas time to incubate.
- Seek more
feedback from peers.To get the most accurate reviews, run
your pitches by peers—they’re poised to spot the
potential and the possibilities.
- Voicing and Championing Original Ideas
- Balance
your risk portfolio. When you’re going to take a
risk in one domain, offset it by being unusually cautious in another
realm of your life.
- Highlight
the reasons not to support your idea. Start by describing
the three biggest weaknesses of your idea and then ask them to list
several more reasons not to support it. Assuming that the idea has some
merit, when people have to work hard to generate their own objections,
they will be more aware of its virtues.
- Make your
ideas more familiar. Repeat yourself—it makes
people more comfortable with an unconventional idea. Reactions
typically become more positive after ten to twenty exposures to an
idea, particularly if they’re short, spaced apart by a few
days, and mixed in with other ideas.
- Speak to a
different audience. Instead of seeking out friendly people
who share your values, try approaching disagreeable people who share
your methods. Your
best allies are the people who have a track record of being tough and
solving problems with approaches similar to yours.
- Be a
tempered radical. If your idea is extreme, couch it in a
more conventional goal. That way, instead of changing
people’s minds, you can appeal to values or beliefs that they
already hold.
- Managing Emotions
- Motivate
yourself differently when you’re committed vs. uncertain.
When you’re determined to act, focus on the progress left to
go—you’ll be energized to close the gap. When your
conviction falters, think of the progress you’ve already
made. Having come this far, how could you give up now?
- Don’t
try to calm down. It’s easier to turn anxiety
into intense positive emotionslike interest and enthusiasm. Think about
the reasons you’re eager to challenge the status quo, and the
positive outcomes that might result.
- Focus on
the victim, not the perpetrator. In the face of injustice,
thinking about the perpetrator fuels anger and aggression. Shifting
your attention to the victim makes you more empathetic, increasing the
chances that you’ll channel your anger in a constructive
direction.
- Realize
you’re not alone. Even having a single ally is
enough to dramatically increase your will to act. Find one person who
believes in your vision and begin tackling the problem together.
- Remember
that if you don’t take initiative, the status quo will persist.
Consider the four responses to dissatisfaction: exit, voice,
persistence, and neglect. Only exit and voice improve your
circumstances. Speaking up may be the best route if you have some
control over the situation; if not, it may be time to explore options
for expanding your influence or leaving.
Source: Originals: How
Non-Conformists Move the World Forward (2016) by Adam
Grant.